Parotitis

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Parotitis is the inflammation of the parotid gland, the largest salivary gland located near the ears. It commonly occurs due to viral infections such as mumps, but can also arise from bacterial invasion, blocked salivary ducts, dehydration, autoimmune diseases, or poor oral hygiene. The condition presents with painful swelling near the jaw, difficulty chewing or swallowing, fever, foul-tasting saliva, and reduced salivary flow. In severe cases, abscess formation, trismus, or spread of infection to surrounding tissues may occur. Early diagnosis and appropriate management help prevent complications and chronic gland dysfunction.

Homoeopathy treats parotitis by addressing the acute inflammation, reducing gland swelling, relieving pain, improving salivary flow, and preventing recurrence. Remedies are selected based on the cause—viral, bacterial, or obstructive—as well as the nature of pain, gland sensitivity, discharge, fever, emotional state, and associated symptoms. Treatment may help prevent suppuration, reduce glandular hardness, and support faster resolution.

Natural Homoeopathic remedies to get rid of Parotitis

Sudden Swelling of Parotid Gland – Belladonna

Indicated for sudden, intense swelling with redness, heat, and throbbing pain. The affected side is extremely sensitive to touch, with high fever and dry mouth. Useful in acute viral parotitis.

Painful, Hard, Enlarged Gland – Mercurius Solubilis

Suitable when the gland becomes hard, swollen, and painful with offensive saliva, metallic taste, and excessive salivation. Symptoms worsen at night and with temperature changes.

Parotitis with Suppuration – Hepar Sulphuris

For painful swelling tending toward abscess formation. Even a slight touch causes severe pain. Thick, offensive discharge and marked chilliness accompany the condition.

Parotitis After Exposure to Cold – Aconite Napellus

Best for sudden swelling and pain after exposure to cold dry wind. The patient is fearful, anxious, and has a dry mouth with early inflammation.

Stony Hard Glands – Calcarea Fluorica

Indicated when chronic parotitis results in hard, nodular gland enlargements. Useful for recurrent gland inflammation with induration.

Parotitis from Blocked Salivary Duct – Berberis Vulgaris

Useful when duct obstruction leads to shooting pains, dry mouth, and reduced salivary flow. Pain may radiate to ears and jaw.

Hot, Red, Painful Swelling – Apis Mellifica

Indicated when the parotid region appears edematous, shiny, and highly sensitive. Stinging pains, burning sensations, and relief from cold compresses are typical.

Parotitis After Mumps – Pulsatilla Nigricans

Recommended for gland swelling and pain lingering after mumps infection, especially with thick, bland discharges, thirstlessness, and emotional sensitivity.

Parotitis with Violent Stabbing Pain – Spigelia

Indicated when pain radiates from the jaw to the temples, eyes, or ears. Suitable for neuralgic involvement with sharp, stitching pains.

Parotid Swelling with Foul Breath – Sulphur

For recurrent parotitis with offensive breath, dry mouth on waking, and heat sensations. Patient may have a history of suppressed eruptions or chronic gland issues.

Chronic Parotitis with Salivary Thickening – Kali Bichromicum

Indicated when thick, ropy, stringy saliva accompanies parotid swelling, with pressure-like pain around the jaw and cheek.

Swelling with Difficulty Opening Mouth – Bryonia Alba

Useful when swelling causes difficulty in chewing or opening the mouth, and motion worsens pain. The patient prefers to remain still.

Parotitis with Ear Pain – Chamomilla

Indicated when intense irritability accompanies painful swelling radiating to the ears. Suitable for children with swollen, tender parotid glands.

Parotitis with Burning Pain – Arsenicum Album

For burning, tearing pains in the gland with restlessness, anxiety, and nighttime aggravation. Suited when symptoms worsen from cold drinks or cold air.

Gland Swelling with Sour Taste – Nux Vomica

Indicated when swelling is associated with sour or bitter taste, digestive upset, irritability, and sensitivity to cold. Pain worsens in the morning.

Recurrent Parotitis – Silicea

Helpful in chronic or recurrent gland infections with low immune resistance. Abscesses may form and discharge slowly, with offensive pus.

Tender Glands with Thick Saliva – Carbo Vegetabilis

Indicated when swelling is accompanied by thick, foamy saliva, weakness, and easy exhaustion. Suitable in elderly or debilitated patients.

Parotitis with Facial Paralysis – Causticum

Indicated when parotid inflammation triggers facial muscle weakness or drooping. Suited when chronic nerve involvement accompanies gland pathology.

Swallowing-Induced Pain – Ignatia

For parotid pain that worsens during swallowing, especially when linked to emotional stress or recent grief.

Swelling with Shooting Pain into Teeth – Plantago Major

Useful when pain radiates from the parotid gland to the teeth and jaw, causing marked sensitivity in nearby tissues.

Parotitis is an inflammatory condition of the parotid gland caused by infection, duct blockage, or systemic disturbances. Homoeopathy provides individualized remedies aimed at reducing swelling, preventing suppuration, relieving pain, and improving salivary flow. With accurate remedy selection and supportive care, homoeopathic management may shorten the course and reduce recurrence, especially in chronic or post-mumps parotitis.